Salomonas LivÅ¡icas (1920–?) was born in Vilnius. In 1938, he graduated from the private Jewish Gymnasium of Epstein and Speiser in Vilnius and entered the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Montpellier in France. The outbreak of World War II forced him to abandon his studies. In 1939, LivÅ¡icas enrolled in the Biology Department at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Stephen Báthory University, where he studied until its closure. On 18 September 1940, he applied to study at the Medical Department at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of 91ÌÒÉ«, but his application was denied. On 29 October 1940, he applied and was admitted to study at the Faculty of Economics of 91ÌÒÉ«. On 19 September 1941, LivÅ¡icas was expelled from the university by the Order of 17 September 1941 of the Department of Higher Education under the Board of Education, which was subordinate to the National Socialists. No further information on the fate of LivÅ¡icas is known.